Comic: A Journey Through 135 Years of History is a book published by Museo del Cómic I La Il-Lustración in Spain in 2023. The book, in conjunction with the museum, serves to educate visitors and readers about the rich history and cultural significance of comics and illustration in Spain.
The Museo del Cómic I La Il-Lustración, also known as the Museum of Comics and Illustration, is a unique cultural institution in Spain. While often associated with Barcelona, it’s actually located in the nearby city of Sant Cugat del Vallès. This museum stands out as a privately owned, non-profit project founded by passionate collectors, José Luis Villanueva and Paco Baena, with the goal of preserving and celebrating the history and cultural significance of comics. It serves as a testament to the art form’s evolution and its profound impact on society.
The museum’s collection is a significant aspect of its appeal. It houses a vast archive of nearly 30,000 items, including over 2,000 original works. The collection traces the history of comics in Spain and beyond, with a permanent exhibition that begins with Monigoty, an 1897 work often considered one of the first entirely graphic narratives. The exhibition then spans more than a century, exploring how comics transitioned from children’s and satirical magazines to a more mature and complex art form. Visitors can admire intricate original illustrations, learn about the different eras of comic art, and see how the medium has influenced popular culture.
In addition to its permanent collection, the museum maintains a vibrant schedule of temporary exhibitions. These rotating displays delve into specific aspects of the comic universe, showcasing the work of prominent artists, exploring different genres, or focusing on iconic characters. For example, past exhibitions have celebrated milestones like the 85th anniversary of Batman or the 90th anniversary of Flash Gordon. This dynamic exhibition policy ensures that each visit offers a fresh perspective and an opportunity to explore the diverse and ever-changing world of comics and illustration.
Beyond its role as a repository of comic history, the museum is also an active educational and community hub. It offers workshops and courses for children and aspiring artists, encouraging creativity and storytelling through the medium. The museum’s welcoming atmosphere, combined with its engaging programs and a dedicated comic book store, makes it a destination for enthusiasts and newcomers of all ages. Its mission is not just to display art but to foster a deeper appreciation for comics and illustration as a valid and influential art form.
Comics: A Journey Through 135 Years of History is a softcover book authored by Paco Baena, encompassing 300 color pages measuring 17cm x 25cm, presented in Spanish. The volume features over 500 illustrations, both in color and black and white, accompanied by informative text. The front cover can be seen below
Amidst the diverse collection of comic book characters depicted on the front cover, the Phantom is also featured in his traditional Spanish attire, distinguished by his red color. Other characters include Batman, Superman, Tin Tin, Captain Marvel and Flash Gordon.
A sample of internal pages can be seen below.
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